Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 24, 2025

08:01
Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
Published on: October 28, 2020
5.7K
Summary
This article explores early 20th-century history of technology pioneers and their timeless question: can the human spirit endure the machine age? Their insights remain crucial for navigating modern AI and digital challenges.
Area of Science:
- History of Science and Technology
- Philosophy of Technology
Background:
- Examines the early 20th-century origins of the history of technology.
- Highlights the contributions of pioneering historians: Sigfried Giedion, Abbott Payson Usher, and Lewis Mumford.
Observation:
- Their work, emerging after WWI and the Second Industrial Revolution, grappled with the human spirit's survival in an increasingly mechanized world.
- These historians explored the intersection of machines, humanism, and even cosmic perspectives.
Findings:
- The core question of whether humanity can retain its spirit amidst technological advancement is as relevant today as it was a century ago.
- Their quest to "save the soul of technology" involved deep dives into both mechanical and philosophical realms.
Implications:
- The historical perspectives of Giedion, Usher, and Mumford offer vital lessons for contemporary issues like artificial intelligence and digital transformation.
- This work prompts consideration of whether current historians of technology should actively apply historical insights to modern technogenic problems.
Related Concept Videos
Machines
351
Machines are complex structures consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that work together to transmit forces. One example of a machine is the cutting plier, which is used to cut wires by applying forces to its handles. When equal and opposite forces are exerted on the handles of the cutting plier, they cause the cutting edges to come together and apply equal and opposite reaction forces on the wire, which are greater than the applied forces.
A free-body diagram of the...
A free-body diagram of the...
351
Electro-mechanical Systems
1.2K
Electromechanical systems are intricate configurations that effectively combine electrical and mechanical elements to achieve a desired outcome. Central to many of these systems is the DC motor, a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical motion, enabling various applications ranging from simple fans to complex robotic mechanisms.
A key component of the DC motor is the armature, a rotating circuit positioned within a magnetic field. As an electric current passes through the...
A key component of the DC motor is the armature, a rotating circuit positioned within a magnetic field. As an electric current passes through the...
1.2K
Mechanical Systems
307
Mechanical systems are analogous to to electrical networks where springs and masses play similar roles to inductors and capacitors, respectively. A viscous damper in mechanical systems functions similarly to a resistor in electrical networks, dissipating energy. The forces acting on a mass in such systems include an applied force in the direction of motion, counteracted by forces from the spring, a viscous damper, and the mass's acceleration. This interplay of forces is mathematically...
307
Social Foundations of Self IV: Self in Digital Communication
3
Since the early 2000s, computer-mediated communication (CMC) has grown rapidly, playing a crucial role in self-development. A key distinction between CMC and real-life interactions is the lack of a physically present partner. This absence makes non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, body language, and paralinguistic signals unavailable in CMC platforms like email, instant messaging, or social media. The lack of these cues can create ambiguity and complicate how feedback is interpreted.The...
3
Control Systems
1.4K
Control systems are everywhere in contemporary society, influencing diverse applications from aerospace to automated manufacturing. These systems can be found naturally within biological processes, such as blood sugar regulation and heart rate adjustment in response to stress, as well as in man-made systems like elevators and automated vehicles. A control system is essentially a network of subsystems and processes that collaboratively convert specific inputs into desired outputs.
At the heart...
At the heart...
1.4K
Design Example
375
The innovation of touch-tone telephony revolutionized the telecommunications industry by replacing the traditional rotary dial with a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling system. This system uses a matrix-style keypad with buttons arranged in four rows and three columns, creating 12 distinct signals each assigned to a pair of frequencies. Each button press results in a simultaneous generation of two sinusoidal tones – one from a low-frequency group (697 to 941 Hz) and one from a...
375

