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Updated: Sep 24, 2025

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A 3'-end capture sequencing method for high-throughput targeted gene expression profiling.

Eric de Bony1,2, Fien Gysens1, Nurten Yigit1,2

  • 1OncoRNALab, Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent, Belgium.

Biotechnology Journal
|May 10, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shallow 3'-end RNA sequencing can now profile low-abundance genes, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), cost-effectively. This new 3'-end RNA capture sequencing method enriches target genes over 200-fold for accurate expression profiling.

Keywords:
RNA-sequencingabundancecapture-sequencingcoverageprobestranscriptomics

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular biology
  • Genomics
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Shallow 3 -end RNA sequencing is used for large-scale perturbation screens.
  • Standard workflows struggle with low-abundance transcripts like lncRNAs.
  • Targeted gene expression profiling is crucial for disease biology and drug discovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a cost-effective method for targeted gene expression profiling.
  • To improve the quantification of low-abundance transcripts using shallow sequencing.
  • To enable accurate profiling of selected gene panels across numerous samples.

Main Methods:

  • Combined 3 -end library preparation with 3 -end hybrid capture probes and shallow RNA sequencing.
  • Designed a capture probe set for over 100 mRNA and lncRNA targets.
  • Applied the workflow to 360 samples.

Main Results:

  • Achieved over 200-fold enrichment of target gene abundance compared to standard 3 -end RNA sequencing.
  • Maintained relative intergene and intersample abundances.
  • Demonstrated accurate targeted gene expression profiling at shallow sequencing depths.

Conclusions:

  • 3 -end RNA capture sequencing offers a cost-effective solution for targeted gene expression analysis.
  • The method enhances the detection of low-abundance transcripts.
  • Enables accurate molecular phenotyping in large-scale studies.