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A Semester without Exams: Approaches in a Small and Large Course.

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Summary

This study explored exam-free undergraduate courses in Neuroscience and Behavior. Results showed favorable or neutral outcomes in creative thinking, interest, stress, and academic performance, suggesting a viable alternative to traditional exams.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience Education
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Traditional exams present pedagogical challenges, including increased student stress, reduced intrinsic motivation, and limited creative problem-solving opportunities.
  • Exam administration faces difficulties with flexible learning environments, special testing accommodations, and health-related absences (e.g., pandemics).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and implement exam-free undergraduate courses in Neuroscience and Behavior.
  • To evaluate the impact of an exam-free approach on student learning and well-being.

Main Methods:

  • Two undergraduate Neuroscience and Behavior courses (large introductory and small upper-level elective) were conducted without exams in Spring 2021.
  • Methods included utilizing Gradescope and redefining Teaching Assistant roles for manageable grading in a large course.
  • Student feedback and comparison of final projects with previous semesters were used for evaluation.

Main Results:

  • The exam-free approach yielded favorable or neutral results across all measured outcomes: creative thinking, student interest, stress levels, and academic performance.
  • No significant negative impacts were observed in academic performance compared to courses with exams.

Conclusions:

  • An exam-free pedagogical framework can be successfully implemented in undergraduate Neuroscience and Behavior courses.
  • This model offers a practical alternative for instructors seeking to mitigate the downsides of traditional examinations.