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Is it a Macho Thing? Older Adults' Perceptions of Gender Differences inFall Prevention Class Participation.
Catherine Arnold1, Joel Lanovaz2, Danelle Banman3
1School of Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Summary
Men and women experience fall prevention programs differently. Understanding these gender-specific motivations can improve program engagement and effectiveness for older adults.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Societal perceptions may influence older women's perceived need for fall prevention programs.
- Understanding gender-based differences in motivation is crucial for effective fall prevention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore gender differences in motivating factors and experiences within a fall prevention program for older adults.
- To identify themes influencing participation and program outcomes among older men and women.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving 34 adults (18 men, 16 women) aged 60+.
- Focus groups were conducted after 12 weeks of a fall prevention program (exercises and education).
- Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes from participant discussions.
Main Results:
- Men's reluctance to participate was linked to a "macho thing" perception.
- Common themes for both genders included personal experience, balance improvement, and program challenges/successes.
- Men prioritized personal outcomes (e.g., "Being part of something bigger"), while women focused on group outcomes (e.g., "Socialization").
Conclusions:
- Gender influences motivations and experiences in fall prevention programs.
- Tailoring program messaging to address gender-specific motivators can enhance participation.
- Findings can inform more effective marketing and outreach for geriatric fall prevention initiatives.
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