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Research on Digital Technology Use in Cardiology: Bibliometric Analysis
Andy Wai Kan Yeung1,2, Stefan Tino Kulnik3, Emil D Parvanov2,4
1Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
This bibliometric analysis reveals key trends in digital cardiology research, highlighting the United States as the leading country and hypertension and atrial fibrillation as common research topics. The field shows significant impact and anticipated growth.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Digital Health
- Bibliometrics
Background:
- Digital technology applications in cardiology are a growing research area.
- A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was lacking to understand publishing trends.
- This study addresses the need for a systematic overview of the field's characteristics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a bibliometric analysis of academic literature on digital technology in cardiology.
- To identify prominent research topics, authors, institutions, countries, and journals.
- To determine frequently investigated cardiovascular conditions and diagnostic tools.
Main Methods:
- Bibliometric approach using Web of Science database.
- Analysis of publication and citation data from 12,529 papers.
- VOSviewer software used for data export, analysis, and term map visualization.
Main Results:
- The United States is the most productive country, with 4 institutions in the top 5.
- Hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure were frequently studied cardiovascular conditions.
- Electrocardiography, angiography, and echocardiography were common diagnostic modalities.
Conclusions:
- Digital technologies in cardiology serve diverse users including physicians and patients.
- Applications range from diagnostics and parameter monitoring to patient education.
- The field has a substantial impact on healthcare and is expected to expand further.
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