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[Initial experience using routine hip sonography in newborn infants].

U Dorn, M Hattwich

    Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
    |February 6, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary

    Routine ultrasound hip screening in newborns identified subtle hip abnormalities (Graf types IIg and IIIa) not apparent through clinical examination alone. Early detection through sonography is crucial for timely intervention in infants.

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    [Urinary bladder perforation caused by a loosened acetabular reinforcement ring].

    Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Unfallchirurgie·2010

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Orthopedics
    • Diagnostic Imaging

    Context:

    • Neonatal hip screening is standard practice.
    • Ultrasound (US) is a common diagnostic tool.

    Purpose:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of Graf ultrasound classification for neonatal hip screening.
    • To compare clinical findings with ultrasonographic results in newborns.

    Summary:

    • 933 infants underwent routine hip screening using Graf ultrasound classification within the first week of life.
    • 68.2% of hips were normal (Type I), 30.6% were Type IIa.
    • 1.1% (20 hips) were Type IIg and 3 hips were Type IIIa, with some showing no clinical signs.

    Impact:

    • Highlights the importance of ultrasound in detecting subtle hip abnormalities.
    • Suggests that early ultrasound screening can identify hips requiring further monitoring or treatment, even without clinical symptoms.

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