The European Code of Cancer Practice

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Healthcare Policy
• Patient Advocacy

Background:

• Significant disparities exist in European cancer care quality and patient outcomes.
• Existing cancer plans and guidelines have not fully addressed these inequalities.

Purpose of the Study:

• To introduce the European Code of Cancer Practice, a patient-centered statement of essential requirements for good clinical cancer care.
• To establish 10 overarching patient rights for cancer care, supported by clear explanations.

Main Methods:

• Co-production involving cancer patients, advocates, and professionals.
• Comprehensive review of medical literature and evidence for best clinical practices.
• Development of a citizen and patient-centered statement accessible to the public.

Main Results:

• The Code details 10 key patient rights, emphasizing equal access, affordable care, and quality information.
• It highlights the importance of multidisciplinary teams, shared decision-making, research, quality of life, and integrated supportive/palliative care.
• A systematic approach to cancer survivorship care plans, including rehabilitation and reintegration, is advocated.

Conclusions:

• The European Code of Cancer Practice bridges the gap between clinical guidelines and patient experience.
• It is evidence-based, endorsed by major European cancer organizations and the European Commission.
• The Code promotes a standardized, equitable, and high-quality approach to cancer care delivery throughout Europe.