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Application of Deep Learning-Based Medical Image Segmentation via Orbital Computed Tomography
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Deep Learning Applications in Surgery: Current Uses and Future Directions.

Miranda X Morris1,2, Aashish Rajesh3, Malke Asaad4

  • 112277Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

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|May 14, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deep learning (DL), a type of machine learning, is revolutionizing surgery by enabling powerful data analysis for improved patient outcomes. This technology optimizes surgical planning and performance, enhancing safety and effectiveness in various specialties.

Keywords:
artificial intelligencecomputer visiondeep learningmachine learningneural networkssurgerysurgical innovationsurgical technology

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
  • Computational Surgery
  • Machine Learning Applications

Background:

  • Deep learning (DL) is a rapidly advancing subset of machine learning.
  • DL excels at extracting features and recognizing patterns in complex, large-volume datasets through multi-layer neural networks.
  • Its application is growing significantly in medical and surgical fields.

Approach:

  • This review explores the diverse applications of DL across surgical specialties.
  • It examines how DL tools are integrated for preoperative planning and intraoperative performance enhancement.
  • The focus is on practical utilization and future potential.

Key Points:

  • DL enables data-driven problem-solving, leading to computational breakthroughs.
  • Surgeons can leverage DL for innovative approaches to patient care.
  • Applications span optimizing surgical planning and intraoperative actions.

Conclusions:

  • Deep learning offers significant potential to improve patient safety and surgical outcomes.
  • The technology is poised to become an integral part of surgical practice.
  • This review highlights current and near-future uses of DL in surgery.