Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Dysrhythmias IV: Characteristics of Bradyarrhythmias01:18

Dysrhythmias IV: Characteristics of Bradyarrhythmias

133
Bradyarrhythmias are cardiac rhythm disorders characterized by a slower-than-normal heart rate, typically defined as fewer than 60 beats per minute. Some of which are discussed here:Sinus BradycardiaSinus bradycardia presents a heart rate lower than 60 beats per minute, with a regular rhythm originating from the SA node. The ECG typically shows normal P waves preceding each QRS complex, a normal PR interval (0.12 to 0.20 seconds), and a normal QRS duration (0.06 to 0.10 seconds).First-Degree AV...
133
ECG Interpretation of Arrhythmias II: Atrial, Junctional and Ventricular Arrhythmias01:25

ECG Interpretation of Arrhythmias II: Atrial, Junctional and Ventricular Arrhythmias

181
Arrhythmia is a condition characterized by an irregular heart rhythm, with ECG changes that differ based on its origin and nature. The types of arrhythmias discussed below include atrial, junctional, and ventricular arrhythmias.Atrial ArrhythmiasPremature Atrial Complexes (PACs): PACs are early atrial beats caused by stress, caffeine, alcohol, electrolyte imbalances, hypoxia, hyperthyroidism, or certain medications (e.g., bronchodilators and decongestants). The ECG shows early P waves with an...
181
Disturbances in Heart Rhythm01:29

Disturbances in Heart Rhythm

1.3K
Arrhythmia or dysrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm caused by a defect in the heart's conduction system. It can cause the heart to beat irregularly, too quickly, or too slowly, leading to symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. Factors such as stress, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, certain drugs, congenital defects, diseases, and electrolyte abnormalities can trigger arrhythmias.
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow heart...
1.3K
Mechanism of Cardiac Arrhythmias01:28

Mechanism of Cardiac Arrhythmias

1.1K
Arrhythmias are irregular heart rhythms occurring when the heart's electrical impulses become abnormal. These disturbances can lead to various symptoms, depending on their severity and the underlying cause. Some common factors contributing to arrhythmias include hypoxia, ischemia, electrolyte imbalances, excessive catecholamine exposure, drug toxicity, and muscle overstretching. Arrhythmias can be classified into two main types based on the rate and site of origin of abnormal heart rhythms.
1.1K
Dysrhythmias VI: Management of Dysrhythmias01:25

Dysrhythmias VI: Management of Dysrhythmias

122
Dysrhythmia management involves a multifaceted approach, incorporating pharmacological treatments, medical procedures, surgical interventions, lifestyle modifications, and patient education.Pharmacological ManagementAntiarrhythmic Drugs:Class I (Sodium Channel Blockers): This class includes quinidine and procainamide, which reduce the speed of impulse conduction in the heart, stabilize the cardiac membrane, and control arrhythmias. Quinidine and procainamide are Class IA agents that prolong the...
122
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

57
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
57

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cascade Oxidation of Ethylene and Propylene over a Redox Heterometallic Cluster.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

USP22 deubiquitinates and stabilizes ERK1/2 to promote colorectal cancer progression.

Acta pharmacologica Sinica·2026
Same author

Aerobic exercise attenuates cardiac fibrosis in mice via stimulating vitamin D receptor to suppress ferroptosis.

Molecular and cellular endocrinology·2026
Same author

Reporting quality and evidence support in randomized controlled trials of Bupleurum-based herbal medicine formulas for epilepsy.

Journal of ethnopharmacology·2026
Same author

Vitamin D receptor/sirtuin 3 pathway mediates the cardioprotective effects of aerobic exercise in diabetic mice.

Free radical biology & medicine·2026
Same author

Particles, deposits and sediments: unravelling the complexities of IOL opacification.

International journal of ophthalmology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 23, 2025

Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
08:10

Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: July 20, 2022

1.8K

Association between complete right bundle branch block and atrial fibrillation development.

Fu-Tao Zhang1, Xiao-Jie Liu1, Dan-Qing Zhao1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology : the Official Journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
|May 14, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Complete right bundle branch block (CRBBB) is linked to a higher risk of developing atrial fibrillation (AF). This finding is significant for patients with cardiovascular diseases, highlighting CRBBB as a key indicator for AF development.

Keywords:
atrial fibrillationcomplete right bundle branch blockelectrocardiography

More Related Videos

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
28:13

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: February 26, 2013

33.5K
High-Resolution Endocardial and Epicardial Optical Mapping in a Sheep Model of Stretch-Induced Atrial Fibrillation
09:17

High-Resolution Endocardial and Epicardial Optical Mapping in a Sheep Model of Stretch-Induced Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: July 29, 2011

14.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 23, 2025

Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
08:10

Estimating Bilateral Atrial Function by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: July 20, 2022

1.8K
Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
28:13

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: February 26, 2013

33.5K
High-Resolution Endocardial and Epicardial Optical Mapping in a Sheep Model of Stretch-Induced Atrial Fibrillation
09:17

High-Resolution Endocardial and Epicardial Optical Mapping in a Sheep Model of Stretch-Induced Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: July 29, 2011

14.9K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Electrophysiology
  • Medical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Complete right bundle branch block (CRBBB) is a known predictor of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence post-pulmonary vein isolation.
  • The relationship between CRBBB and the initial development of AF remains less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between CRBBB and the incidence of AF in a hospitalized patient cohort.
  • To identify CRBBB as a potential risk factor for new-onset AF.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study involving 2639 patients was conducted.
  • CRBBB was defined by specific ECG criteria including prolonged QRS duration (≥120 ms) and characteristic waveforms in leads V1, V2, I, and V6.
  • Multivariate logistic analysis was employed to assess associations with AF development.

Main Results:

  • CRBBB was identified in 1.5% of the study population.
  • Patients with CRBBB showed a significantly higher prevalence of AF compared to those without CRBBB (22.5% vs. 7.2%; p=0.001).
  • CRBBB was independently associated with AF development (OR, 3.329; p=0.009), alongside other factors like age, valvular heart disease, and left atrial diameter.

Conclusions:

  • Complete right bundle branch block is significantly associated with the development of atrial fibrillation in hospitalized patients with cardiovascular diseases.
  • CRBBB may serve as an important clinical marker for predicting AF onset in this population.