Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multi-institutional Assessment of Performance Metrics for MRI-targeted Transperineal Prostate Biopsy.

The Journal of urology·2026
Same author

Metachronous contralateral recurrence in upper tract urothelial carcinoma: a multi-institutional competing-risks analysis from the ROBUUST 3.0 registry.

Urology practice·2026
Same author

When the Platform Owns the Procedure: Intellectual Property Rights and Robotic Surgery.

European urology·2026
Same author

Beyond the Policy Cliff: Preserving Telemedicine for the Future.

The Journal of urology·2026
Same author

Impact of ischaemia duration and clamping strategy in patients with solitary kidney undergoing partial nephrectomy.

BJU international·2026
Same author

Unexpected complete resolution of intravesical inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor after immunotherapy for melanoma: A case report.

Urology case reports·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 23, 2025

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Carcinogen-induced Murine Bladder Tumors
05:19

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Carcinogen-induced Murine Bladder Tumors

Published on: March 29, 2019

10.5K

Contemporary Staging for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: Accuracy and Limitations.

Patrick J Hensley1, Valeria Panebianco2, Eugene Pietzak3

  • 1MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

European Urology Oncology
|May 17, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Accurate bladder cancer staging is crucial for treatment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows promise in improving staging accuracy over traditional methods, reducing understaging for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

Keywords:
Clinical stagingExamination under anesthesiaMuscle-invasive bladder cancerPathologic stagingTransurethral resection of bladder tumorVesical Imaging Reporting and Data System

More Related Videos

Culture of Bladder Cancer Organoids as Precision Medicine Tools
08:39

Culture of Bladder Cancer Organoids as Precision Medicine Tools

Published on: December 28, 2021

4.9K
A Murine Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and Tumor Detection System
06:23

A Murine Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and Tumor Detection System

Published on: January 12, 2017

15.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 23, 2025

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Carcinogen-induced Murine Bladder Tumors
05:19

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Carcinogen-induced Murine Bladder Tumors

Published on: March 29, 2019

10.5K
Culture of Bladder Cancer Organoids as Precision Medicine Tools
08:39

Culture of Bladder Cancer Organoids as Precision Medicine Tools

Published on: December 28, 2021

4.9K
A Murine Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and Tumor Detection System
06:23

A Murine Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and Tumor Detection System

Published on: January 12, 2017

15.0K

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Oncology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Accurate bladder cancer staging is critical for effective treatment and prognosis.
  • Traditional staging methods, including transurethral resection (TUR) and imaging, often lead to clinical understaging in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current components and limitations of MIBC staging.
  • To discuss the potential of novel biomarkers and imaging modalities for improving diagnostic accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Nonsystematic review of published literature on MIBC staging.
  • Expert opinion on current and emerging staging standards.

Main Results:

  • Nearly 50% of patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) are understaged preoperatively.
  • Conventional computed tomography (CT) has limited accuracy for primary tumor staging.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrates superior accuracy and interobserver reliability for pT staging.

Conclusions:

  • Current MIBC staging relies on TUR, bimanual examination, and cross-sectional imaging.
  • MRI shows significant promise for improving primary tumor staging accuracy.
  • Further research into novel biomarkers is needed to enhance staging adjuncts.