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High-Efficiency Multi-site Genomic Editing (HEMSE) Made Easy.

Tomás Aparicio1, Víctor de Lorenzo2, Esteban Martínez-García1

  • 1Systems Biology Department, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|May 18, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details a new method for bacterial genome engineering in Pseudomonas putida. The High-Efficiency Multi-site genomic Editing (HEMSE) workflow enables simple and efficient introduction of multiple genetic mutations.

Keywords:
Cycled recombineeringHEMSEMultiplex genome editingPseudomonas putidaSynthetic biologyssDNA

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Synthetic Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Bacterial genome engineering is vital for biotechnology.
  • Single-stranded (ss) DNA recombineering is an effective method for introducing genomic mutations.
  • This technology has been adapted for various bacterial species, including Pseudomonas putida.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a detailed protocol for performing recombineering experiments in P. putida.
  • To enable the introduction of single and multiple genomic changes efficiently.
  • To implement the High-Efficiency Multi-site genomic Editing (HEMSE) workflow for P. putida.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a phage recombinase effective in the target strain.
  • Facilitating the introduction of ssDNA oligonucleotides carrying desired mutations.
  • Transiently suppressing the endogenous mismatch repair (MMR) system using a dominant-negative mutL allele (MutLE36KPP).

Main Results:

  • A protocol for easily performing recombineering experiments in P. putida is detailed.
  • The HEMSE workflow allows for the simultaneous introduction of multiple genomic mutations.
  • The method facilitates virtually any type of genomic edit.

Conclusions:

  • The described protocol and HEMSE workflow provide an efficient and straightforward method for engineering the P. putida genome.
  • This advancement is significant for various bio-related technologies relying on precise bacterial genetic modification.
  • The technique enhances the versatility of P. putida for metabolic and environmental applications.