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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 22, 2025

Surgical Closure of Equine Abdomen, Prevention, and Management of Incisional Complications
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Negative pressure therapy in abdominal wall surgery.

José Bueno-Lledó1, Jesús Martínez-Hoed2, Salvador Pous-Serrano1

  • 1Unidad de Cirugía de Pared Abdominal, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Cirugia Espanola
|May 18, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is increasingly used in abdominal wall surgery beyond hernia repair complications. This review analyzes its expanded indications and benefits in managing abdominal wounds.

Keywords:
Abdominal wall surgeryBiofilmFascial tractionHerniaIncisional therapyInfección prótesisMesh infectionNegative pressure therapyPared abdominalTerapia de presión negativaTerapia incisionalTracción fascialVAC®

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Practice
  • Wound Management
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is a recognized surgical technique.
  • Initially indicated for chronic wounds like diabetic foot ulcers and traumatic injuries.
  • NPWT use has significantly expanded in various surgical fields.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and analyze the primary indications for NPWT in abdominal wall surgery.
  • To evaluate the advantages and benefits of applying NPWT in this context.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of NPWT applications in abdominal wall surgery.
  • Analysis of clinical data and case studies on NPWT efficacy.
  • Synthesis of current evidence on NPWT indications and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • NPWT is effective for surgical wound complications post-hernia repair.
  • Expanded indications include complex abdominal wall reconstructions and closures.
  • Evidence suggests improved healing and reduced complications with NPWT.

Conclusions:

  • NPWT offers significant advantages in managing diverse abdominal wall surgical cases.
  • Further research can solidify its role in advanced abdominal wall reconstruction.
  • NPWT is a valuable tool for optimizing outcomes in abdominal wall surgery.