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scCODE: an R package for data-specific differentially expressed gene detection on single-cell RNA-sequencing data.

Jiawei Zou1,2, Fulan Deng3, Miaochen Wang4

  • 1School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Centre for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Briefings in Bioinformatics
|May 22, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Differential expression gene detection in single-cell RNA sequencing data is crucial. We introduce a new R package that optimizes this process by considering gene filtering for improved accuracy.

Keywords:
differentially expressed gene detectionevaluationgene filteringscRNA-seq data

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Differential expression (DE) gene detection is vital for analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data.
  • The impact of gene filtering on DE method performance remains undemonstrated.
  • Optimal DE detection strategies vary across scRNA-seq datasets, necessitating data-specific approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the lack of gene filtering consideration in existing DE detection tools for scRNA-seq.
  • To develop data-specific DE gene detection strategies.
  • To introduce novel metrics for evaluating DE method performance on experimental datasets.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the R package 'single-cell Consensus Optimization of Differentially Expressed gene detection' (scCODE).
  • Introduction of two new metrics for evaluating DE gene detection performance.
  • Automatic optimization of DE gene detection tailored to individual scRNA-seq datasets.

Main Results:

  • scCODE provides a framework for optimizing DE gene detection in scRNA-seq.
  • The package incorporates gene filtering into the DE analysis pipeline.
  • New metrics enable better assessment of DE method suitability for specific datasets.

Conclusions:

  • Gene filtering significantly influences DE gene detection outcomes in scRNA-seq.
  • scCODE offers a robust, data-driven solution for optimizing DE analysis.
  • This approach enhances the biological insights derived from scRNA-seq experiments.