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Wiener-Neural-Network-Based Modeling and Validation of Generalized Predictive Control on a Laboratory-Scale Batch
Prajwal Shettigar J1, Jatin Kumbhare2, Eadala Sarath Yadav3
1Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India.
This study successfully models batch reactors using Wiener neural networks (WNNs) for precise temperature control. A generalized predictive controller (GPC) based on WNNs effectively tracks desired temperature profiles in complex industrial processes.
Area of Science:
- Process Control and Automation
- Artificial Intelligence in Chemical Engineering
- Nonlinear System Modeling
Background:
- Batch reactors are critical in chemical industries but present significant modeling and control challenges due to their inherent nonlinearity.
- Accurate prediction and tracking of temperature profiles are essential for optimizing processes like reactant mixing and waste treatment.
- Traditional control methods often struggle with the complex dynamics of these systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a Wiener neural network (WNN) model for predicting and tracking the temperature profile of a batch reactor.
- To design and validate a generalized predictive controller (GPC) utilizing the WNN model for arbitrary temperature profile tracking.
- To demonstrate the efficacy of WNN-based control for nonlinear batch reactor systems.
Main Methods:
- Experimental modeling of a batch reactor using input-output data.
- Training a Wiener neural network (WNN) to learn the nonlinear temperature dynamics from the dataset.
- Designing a generalized predictive controller (GPC) based on the trained WNN model for robust temperature tracking.
Main Results:
- The Wiener neural network (WNN) successfully modeled the nonlinear temperature profile of the batch reactor.
- The developed generalized predictive controller (GPC) demonstrated effective tracking of arbitrary temperature profiles.
- The WNN-based GPC provided a robust solution for controlling complex batch reactor systems.
Conclusions:
- Wiener neural networks offer a powerful tool for modeling and controlling nonlinear batch reactor systems.
- The WNN-based generalized predictive controller (GPC) is validated as an effective method for precise temperature profile tracking.
- This approach enhances process control capabilities in industries utilizing batch reactors.
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