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Is There a Role for Palliative Services and Supportive Care in Managing Advanced Penile Cancer?
Lee A Hugar1, Pauline Filippou2, Sarah Thirlwell3
1Department of Genitourinary Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.
Palliative care significantly improves quality of life for advanced penile cancer patients. Oncology nurses are crucial in enhancing access to and delivery of this person-centered care, addressing the whole patient throughout treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology Nursing
- Palliative Care
- Penile Cancer Management
Background:
- Penile squamous cell carcinoma presents significant psychosocial and physical burdens.
- Existing literature highlights the benefits of palliative care for advanced cancers.
- A gap exists in understanding palliative care integration for penile cancer patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the benefits of palliative care for advanced penile cancer.
- To describe the need for a palliative approach in this patient population.
- To propose strategies for oncology nurses to improve palliative care access and delivery.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of randomized trials and systematic reviews on palliative care benefits.
- Analysis of cohort studies detailing the disease burden of penile cancer.
- Synthesis of findings to inform nursing practice.
Main Results:
- Palliative care offers substantial benefits for patients with advanced penile cancer.
- Oncology nurses can identify and address patient/caregiver distress and unmet needs.
- Person-centered palliative care improves quality of life by addressing the whole person.
Conclusions:
- Oncology nurses play a vital role in advocating for and delivering palliative care.
- Integrating palliative care throughout all phases of penile cancer treatment is essential.
- Improved access to primary and specialty palliative care enhances patient outcomes.
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