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Blockchain and IoT Technology in Healthcare: A Review
B Sivasankari1, P Varalakshmi1
1Department of Computer Technology, Anna University, MIT Campus, Chennai, India.
The Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technology integration offers a decentralized approach to healthcare data management. This synergy enhances patient record privacy, enables secure data sharing, and improves supply chain efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Technology
- Information Science
- Computer Science
Background:
- The Internet of Things (IoT) enables data collection from diverse networked resources and devices.
- IoT presents significant challenges in healthcare due to data heterogeneity.
- Blockchain technology offers enhanced distributed storage capabilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the integration of blockchain with IoT in the healthcare sector.
- To leverage decentralized data collection and storage for medical applications.
- To address challenges in healthcare data management, privacy, and efficiency.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework development for blockchain-IoT integration in healthcare.
- Analysis of decentralized data management principles.
- Review of potential applications in medical record sharing, patient monitoring, and supply chain management.
Main Results:
- Blockchain and IoT integration facilitates decentralized collection and secure storage of health data.
- Enables secure and private sharing of medical records among stakeholders.
- Improves patient monitoring, insurance quantum prediction, and healthcare supply chain management.
Conclusions:
- The integration of blockchain and IoT presents a cutting-edge solution for decentralized healthcare data management.
- This synergy enhances data security, privacy, and operational efficiency in healthcare.
- Potential applications span from secure medical record sharing to optimized supply chains.
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