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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 21, 2025

Chronic Salmonella Infected Mouse Model
09:01

Chronic Salmonella Infected Mouse Model

Published on: May 31, 2010

17.5K

Mouse Model to Study Salmonella-Induced Colitis.

Katrin Ehrhardt1, Guntram A Grassl2

  • 1Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology and German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Hannover-Braunschweig, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|May 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary

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This study explores Salmonella infection in mice, using an antibiotic-treated model to overcome gut microbiota resistance. This approach aids in understanding Salmonella-induced colitis and host-pathogen interactions.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Immunology
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Salmonella colonizes the mouse cecum and colon, inducing inflammation and colitis.
  • Studying non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serovars requires overcoming intestinal colonization resistance.
  • Reducing gut microbiota with antibiotics prior to infection facilitates Salmonella studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish and utilize an in vivo mouse model for studying Salmonella intestinal infections.
  • To investigate the role of mucosal host defenses in Salmonella-induced colitis.
  • To identify host and bacterial factors influencing acute infections and persistence.

Main Methods:

  • Oral antibiotic treatment to reduce gut microbiota in mice.
  • Infection with non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serovars.
Keywords:
ColitisInfectionInflammationIntestinePathologySalmonella

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Last Updated: Sep 21, 2025

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  • Analysis of histopathological changes and host-pathogen interactions.
  • Main Results:

    • The antibiotic-induced reduction of gut microbiota successfully overcomes colonization resistance.
    • The model allows for the study of inflammation and colitis induced by Salmonella.
    • Facilitates identification of factors contributing to Salmonella infection outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • The in vivo colitis model is essential for understanding Salmonella intestinal pathogenesis.
    • This model is crucial for analyzing host defenses and bacterial factors in Salmonella infections.
    • It aids in identifying mechanisms of acute infection and bacterial persistence.