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Potential Future Directions in Optimization of Students' Performance Prediction System.

Sadique Ahmad1, Mohammed A El-Affendi1, M Shahid Anwar2

  • 1EIAS: Data Science and Blockchain Laboratory, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia.

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Summary

This review analyzes 1497 publications on student performance prediction, identifying challenges and opportunities. It synthesizes psychological studies, data mining, and analysis to improve prediction models and mathematical modeling of student attributes.

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Area of Science:

  • Educational Psychology
  • Data Mining
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Student performance prediction research spans multiple fields, including psychology, data mining, and data analysis.
  • Existing prediction approaches often rely heavily on real-world datasets, hindering the integration of psychological and emotional factors.
  • A gap exists in synchronizing diverse research findings for comprehensive student performance prediction systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive literature review of student performance prediction.
  • To analyze the association between student performance and influential factors from psychological and data analysis studies.
  • To critically evaluate existing and novel prediction techniques and identify future research directions.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of 1497 publications from 1990 to 2022.
  • Analysis of psychological studies, data mining findings, and data analysis results.
  • Comparative evaluation of student performance prediction techniques.

Main Results:

  • Identified statistical associations between student performance and various influential factors.
  • Evaluated the strengths and limitations of current and emerging prediction techniques.
  • Highlighted opportunities for optimizing prediction systems through integrated approaches.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive understanding of factors influencing student performance is crucial.
  • Further research is needed to bridge the gap between psychological insights and data-driven prediction models.
  • Future work should focus on developing robust, assumption-based datasets for improved prediction system optimization.