Financial fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic:Report from a high-volume academic neurosurgery

G Loganadane1, S Senova2, P Duportail3

  • 1Department of Radiation Oncology, AP-HP, Inserm Unit 955 Team 21, University of Paris-Est Creteil (UPEC), Créteil, France.

Neuro-Chirurgie
|May 27, 2022
PubMed

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic moderately impacted neurosurgery financial activity, with a 3% decrease in revenue in 2020 compared to 2019. Further analysis is needed to determine the full financial effects on neurosurgical procedures.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Healthcare Economics
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted global healthcare systems.
  • Elective surgeries, including neurosurgical procedures, were frequently canceled during lockdowns to curb virus transmission.
  • Assessing the financial repercussions on specialized departments like neurosurgery is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the financial impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on a neurosurgery department's workload and revenue in 2020.
  • To quantify changes in the number of neurosurgical procedures and associated income.
  • To analyze financial data based on Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) and illness severity.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of administrative billing records for neurosurgical procedures (NSP) and income.
  • Comparison of data from 2020 (pandemic year) against 2019 (pre-pandemic year).
  • Analysis stratified by month, DRG, and four levels of illness severity.

Main Results:

  • A total of 824 inpatient neurosurgical procedures were performed in 2019, versus 818 in 2020.
  • Total estimated revenue decreased by 3% in 2020 (€9,498,226.41) compared to 2019 (€9,817,361.65).
  • No significant differences in financial impact were observed across DRG or illness severity levels (P=0.96).

Conclusions:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic exerted a moderate negative influence on neurosurgical activity and financial performance.
  • The observed financial impact was less severe than anticipated, despite procedure cancellations.
  • Further in-depth medico-economic analyses are recommended to fully ascertain the pandemic's real financial impact on neurosurgery.
Abstract