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Effective Feature Selection Methods to Detect IoT DDoS Attack in 5G Core Network.

Ye-Eun Kim1, Yea-Sul Kim1, Hwankuk Kim2

  • 1Department of Electronics Information and System Engineering, Sangmyung University, Cheonan 31066, Korea.

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Summary

Machine learning-based intrusion detection in 5G networks effectively identifies Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Feature selection significantly reduces complexity and improves real-time detection of large-scale attacks.

Keywords:
5GDDoS detectionIoT DDoSfeature selectionmachine learningsensor network

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Area of Science:

  • Network Security
  • Machine Learning
  • 5G Communications

Background:

  • 5G networks enable massive Internet of Things (IoT) but face security risks from vulnerable IoT devices.
  • Weak IoT security can lead to terabits per second (Tbps) Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on 5G infrastructure.
  • Existing machine learning (ML) DDoS detection models are primarily designed for wired networks, with limited research on 5G traffic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effectiveness of feature selection in reducing the time complexity of ML-based DDoS attack detection in 5G core networks.
  • To improve the real-time detection capabilities for large-capacity DDoS attacks within 5G environments.
  • To address the insufficiency of feature engineering studies specific to 5G network traffic.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted feature selection experiments on large datasets within a 5G core network environment.
  • Applied ML techniques to detect and analyze DDoS attacks in real-time.
  • Evaluated the impact of feature selection on detection performance and time complexity.

Main Results:

  • Feature selection maintained or improved the performance of ML-based DDoS detection models.
  • The time complexity reduction achieved through feature selection increased significantly with larger datasets.
  • Real-time detection of large-scale DDoS attacks in 5G core networks was demonstrated as feasible using feature selection.

Conclusions:

  • Feature selection is crucial for removing noisy features, thereby enhancing the efficiency and performance of ML models for DDoS attack detection.
  • The study confirms the viability of ML with feature selection for low-latency, real-time DDoS attack detection in 5G networks.
  • This research contributes to advancing automated AI-driven DDoS attack detection technologies for 5G networks.