[Update on prosthesis for partial hand and finger amputations].

Area of Science:

• Traumatology
• Rehabilitation Medicine
• Prosthetics Engineering

Background:

• Partial hand and finger amputations are uncommon but severe injuries.
• Higher incidence in men due to occupational, vehicular, and combat-related incidents.
• Prosthetic fitting presents significant challenges for healthcare professionals.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the range of prosthetic options available for partial hand and finger amputations.
• To emphasize the importance of patient-centered care in the prosthetic fitting process.
• To highlight the necessity of a multidisciplinary clinical team in managing these amputations.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of current prosthetic technologies for partial hand and finger loss.
• Analysis of factors contributing to amputation incidence and risk.
• Examination of the multidisciplinary team approach in prosthetic rehabilitation.

Main Results:

• A spectrum of prosthetic solutions exists, from cosmetic to advanced myoelectric devices.
• Men exhibit a disproportionately higher risk (6.6 times) of traumatic amputation.
• Successful prosthetic fitting necessitates comprehensive patient information and active involvement.

Conclusions:

• Effective management of partial hand and finger amputations relies on understanding diverse prosthetic options.
• A collaborative clinical team, centered on the patient's needs and informed decisions, is crucial for successful rehabilitation.
• Addressing the higher risk in men and providing comprehensive fitting support are key areas for improvement.