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Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter by Interventional Nephrologists: Experiences from a Single Center.
A Young Kim1, Jun Young Do1, Kyu Hyang Cho1
1Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Nephrologists can safely and successfully perform peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) procedures, demonstrating high catheter survival rates and low complication incidence. This expands their clinical practice capabilities.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Vascular Access
- Interventional Procedures
Background:
- Increasing prevalence of chronic kidney disease necessitates expanded nephrologist roles.
- Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are crucial for patient management.
- Evaluating nephrologist-led PICC insertion is important for expanding their scope of practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the safety and success rates of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) procedures performed by nephrologists.
- To determine the complication rates associated with nephrologist-performed PICCs.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of medical records from a single medical center.
- Review of 335 PICC procedures performed by two nephrologists.
- Classification of reasons for catheter removal and overall complications (occlusion, thrombosis, infection).
Main Results:
- High success rate for PICC insertion by nephrologists.
- Low incidence of catheter-related complications (19.1% of removals).
- Diabetes mellitus was linked to catheter-related infections, while diabetes and fluoroscopy guidance correlated with better survival.
Conclusions:
- Nephrologist-performed PICC insertion is safe and successful.
- Low complication rates support the expansion of nephrologists' interventional activities.
- Skilled nephrologists can effectively incorporate PICC procedures into their practice.
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