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Global Health Partnerships and the Brocher Declaration: Principles for Ethical Short-Term Engagements in Global
Shailendra Prasad1, Myron Aldrink2, Bruce Compton3
1University of Minnesota, US.
Annals of Global Health
|June 1, 2022
Summary
Short-term experiences in global health (STEGH) can be problematic, often failing to benefit communities or support local health systems. The Brocher Declaration offers six principles for ethical and effective global health partnerships.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Medical Ethics
- International Health Partnerships
Background:
- Short-term experiences in global health (STEGH), including medical missions, are popular but frequently lack sustainable benefits.
- Concerns include undermining local health systems, operating without licenses, and potential patient harm.
- There's a growing movement to "decolonize" global health and promote ethical, sustainable practices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address concerns surrounding STEGH and establish guiding principles for ethical global health engagements.
- To introduce the Brocher Declaration as a framework for responsible STEGH practices.
Main Methods:
- The Advocacy for Global Health Partnerships (AGHP), a multi-sectoral coalition, was formed to address STEGH issues.
- AGHP developed the Brocher Declaration, outlining six core principles for ethical STEGH.
Main Results:
- The Brocher Declaration provides a framework for ethical and appropriate STEGH practices.
- Numerous organizations have adopted the Declaration to guide their global health efforts.
- The Declaration supports broader efforts towards equity and a critical reevaluation of volunteer-centric missions.
Conclusions:
- A new model of global health collaboration is needed, emphasizing shared innovation and ethical partnerships.
- Implementing the Brocher Declaration's principles can lead to more effective and equitable global health initiatives.
- Addressing the challenges of STEGH is crucial for improving global health outcomes.
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