Comparison of Intravascular Uptake Using Touhy or Quincke Needle During Lumbar Medial Branch Block

Ji Hee Hong1, Ki Beom Park2, Sung Won Jung3

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

Pain Physician
|June 2, 2022
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

This study found no significant difference in intravascular injection rates between Touhy and Quincke needles during lumbar medial branch blocks (MBB). Neither needle type reduced injection time, radiation, or patient discomfort, suggesting needle choice does not impact these outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pain Management
  • Interventional Radiology
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Inadvertent intravascular injection during lumbar medial branch blocks (MBB) can lead to inaccurate diagnoses of facet joint pain.
  • Previous research suggests needle type may influence intravascular injection rates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the incidence of intravascular injection between Quincke and Touhy needles during lumbar MBB.
  • To evaluate differences in injection time, radiation dose, and patient discomfort between the two needle types.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective randomized trial was conducted in an interventional pain management practice.
  • The incidence of intravascular contrast uptake was compared using real-time fluoroscopy during lumbar MBB with Touhy and Quincke needles.
  • Injection time, radiation dose, and patient discomfort were also assessed.

Main Results:

  • The incidence of intravascular injection was similar between the Touhy needle group (21.8%) and the Quincke needle group (21.2%).
  • The odds ratio for intravascular injection associated with needle type was 1.1.
  • Injection time, radiation dose, and patient discomfort were comparable between the needle groups.

Conclusions:

  • The incidence of intravascular injection during lumbar MBB is nearly 20% regardless of needle type (Touhy vs. Quincke).
  • Using Touhy needles did not decrease the rate of intravascular injection, injection time, radiation dose, or patient discomfort.
  • Needle selection does not appear to influence the safety or efficiency of lumbar MBB procedures in terms of these parameters.

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