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Updated: Sep 21, 2025

Author Spotlight: Using Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Comprehensive Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta
Published on: September 8, 2023
Aortoiliac Occlusion Disease
Umberto G Rossi1,2, Anna M Ierardi3, Maurizio Cariati2
1Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Interventional Radiology Unit, Ente Ospedaliero Galliera Hospital, Mura delle Cappuccine, Genova, Italy.
Insights
Leriche syndrome involves blocked arteries in the abdomen and pelvis. This case highlights a patient with extensive collateral vessels, crucial for diagnosis and understanding disease progression.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Radiology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
Background:
- Leriche syndrome is defined by abdominal aorta and/or bilateral iliac occlusive disease.
- Key symptoms include claudication, erectile dysfunction, and diminished distal pulses.
- Accurate diagnosis relies heavily on advanced imaging techniques.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case of Leriche syndrome in a 56-year-old male.
- To emphasize the diagnostic role of imaging in identifying the anatomic origin of Leriche symptoms.
- To illustrate the presence of a significant collateral vascular network in this patient.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a 56-year-old male patient.
- Diagnostic imaging to evaluate abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac arteries.
- Assessment of the collateral vascular network.
Main Results:
- The patient was diagnosed with abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac occlusive disease.
- A wide collateral vascular network was identified.
- Imaging confirmed the anatomic basis of the patient's symptoms.
Conclusions:
- Leriche syndrome requires thorough diagnostic evaluation, particularly imaging.
- The presence of extensive collateralization can be a key feature in managing Leriche syndrome.
- This case underscores the importance of visualizing the vascular anatomy for effective treatment planning.
Abstract:
Leriche syndrome is characterized by abdominal aorta and/or bilateral iliac occlusive disease, with a triad of clinical symptoms and signs such as claudication, erectile dysfunction, and decreased distal pulses. Diagnostic imaging is one of the key factors for diagnosis of the anatomic origin of the Leriche symptoms. We report the case of a 56-year-old man with diagnosis of abdominal aorta and bilateral iliac occlusive disease with a wide collateral vascular network.
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