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Updated: Sep 20, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Sarah C Hunt1, Yue Sun1, Sanjay Azad1
1Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
This study introduces a modified medial pedicle breast reduction technique using the 15-9-9 framework. The approach is simple to teach and perform, yielding aesthetically pleasing results with low complication rates.
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