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Published on: September 30, 2021
COVID-19 and liver diseases, what we know so far
Mohamed Elnaggar1, Ahmed Abomhya2, Ismail Elkhattib3
1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89052, United States. mohamed.elnaggar.md@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia outbreak started in December 2019. On March 12, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) constitutes a pandemic, and as of May 2021, SARS-CoV-2 has infected over 167.3 million patients, including 3.4 million deaths, reported to WHO. In this review, we will focus on the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 infection and the liver. We will discuss how chronic liver diseases affect the COVID-19 disease course and outcomes. We will also discuss the SARS-CoV-2 effects on the liver, mechanisms of acute liver injury, and potential management plans.
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