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Updated: Sep 20, 2025

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
Published on: April 12, 2021
Using a ChatBot to support clinical decision-making in free flap monitoring
Stephen R Ali1, Thomas D Dobbs1, Iain S Whitaker1
1Reconstructive Surgery and Regenerative Medicine Research Centre. Institute of Life Sciences, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom; Welsh Centre for Burns and Plastic Surgery, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Flap monitoring charts and escalation protocols are ubiquitous amongst microsurgical departments and can facilitate converting flap observations into flap monitoring decisions. However, human factors in the recognition-communication process of decision-making still pose a threat to timely intervention and thus are a key determinant of success in microvascular surgery. Digitally transforming paper-based pathways may facilitate early recognition and escalation to potentially salvage a free flap with compromised vascularity. We describe the early adoption and use case of a ChatBot to support clinical decision-making support for free flap monitoring - the 'FlapBot'.

