Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Steps in Outbreak Investigation01:18

Steps in Outbreak Investigation

220
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
220
Vaccinations01:51

Vaccinations

45.4K
Overview
45.4K
Viral Recombination00:57

Viral Recombination

23.8K
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.
23.8K
Prevalence and Incidence01:08

Prevalence and Incidence

842
In statistical epidemiology and health sciences, two essential metrics—prevalence and incidence—are fundamental for understanding disease dynamics within a population. These measures enable public health officials, epidemiologists, and researchers to assess the burden of diseases, allocate resources effectively, and design impactful public health policies and interventions.
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...
842
Principles of Disease Surveillance01:26

Principles of Disease Surveillance

190
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
190
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets01:17

Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets

4.1K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
4.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Ultralow-Volume Treatments for Mosquito-Borne Diseases.

JAMA health forum·2026
Same author

Public Health Response to Clade Ib Mpox with Multiple Exposures in Congregate Living Settings - New Hampshire, February 2025.

NEJM evidence·2026
Same author

Designing Better Experiences: A Customer-Driven Approach to Improvements Across the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Grants Management Lifecycle.

Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP·2026
Same author

Portable Detection of Monkeypox virus Clades using Bridging LAMP.

Research square·2026
Same author

Notes from the Field: Contact Tracing for Monkeypox virus Clade I Cases Associated with Air Travel - United States, November 2024-January 2025.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same author

Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Hospital-Based Healthcare Workers in Thailand at Myanmar Border, 2022.

COVID·2026
Same journal

QuickStats: Percentage of Births in Which Women Received Prenatal Care in the First Trimester of Pregnancy, by State - United States, 2024.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same journal

Legionellosis Outbreaks Associated with Two Hotels - U.S. Virgin Islands, October 2024-April 2025.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same journal

Alpha-gal Immunoglobulin E Seroprevalence Among Blood Donors - 10 States, 2024-2025.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same journal

Notes from the Field: Drug Overdose Deaths in Hotels and Motels - United States, 2022-2024.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same journal

Emergency Department Visits for Suspected Suicide Attempts - United States, 2021-2025.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
Same journal

Notes from the Field: Initial Public Health Response to a Measles Outbreak in a Close-Knit West Texas Community - January-February 2025.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 20, 2025

Vaccinia Reporter Viruses for Quantifying Viral Function at All Stages of Gene Expression
10:48

Vaccinia Reporter Viruses for Quantifying Viral Function at All Stages of Gene Expression

Published on: May 15, 2014

11.6K

Monkeypox Outbreak - Nine States, May 2022.

Faisal S Minhaj, Yasmin P Ogale, Florence Whitehill

    MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
    |June 9, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The first US monkeypox case in 2022 was confirmed in Massachusetts via orthopoxvirus DNA testing. The West African clade of monkeypox virus was identified, prompting a national public health response and investigation into community transmission.

    More Related Videos

    Remote Laboratory Management: Respiratory Virus Diagnostics
    14:56

    Remote Laboratory Management: Respiratory Virus Diagnostics

    Published on: April 6, 2019

    33.2K
    Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
    03:53

    Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

    Published on: November 10, 2023

    1.4K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Sep 20, 2025

    Vaccinia Reporter Viruses for Quantifying Viral Function at All Stages of Gene Expression
    10:48

    Vaccinia Reporter Viruses for Quantifying Viral Function at All Stages of Gene Expression

    Published on: May 15, 2014

    11.6K
    Remote Laboratory Management: Respiratory Virus Diagnostics
    14:56

    Remote Laboratory Management: Respiratory Virus Diagnostics

    Published on: April 6, 2019

    33.2K
    Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
    03:53

    Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

    Published on: November 10, 2023

    1.4K

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Virology
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Orthopoxvirus DNA was confirmed in a Massachusetts resident on May 17, 2022, by the MDPH Laboratory Response Network.
    • Subsequent testing identified the West African clade of the monkeypox virus, marking an early confirmed case in the United States.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To report the initial confirmation and identification of the monkeypox virus in the United States.
    • To outline the immediate public health response and ongoing investigation efforts.
    • To alert health departments and clinicians to remain vigilant for suspected cases.

    Main Methods:

    • Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of lesion swabs.
    • Coordination of emergency response by the CDC with state and local jurisdictions.
    • Establishment of a call center for guidance on case evaluation and testing.

    Main Results:

    • Seventeen cases of monkeypox were identified in the US as of May 31, 2022.
    • Most cases (16) were diagnosed in men who have sex with men (MSM).
    • Evidence suggests ongoing person-to-person community transmission.

    Conclusions:

    • The CDC urges vigilance and appropriate infection control measures to reduce disease spread.
    • Public health authorities are actively investigating cases to determine sources and prevent further transmission.
    • Early detection and public health interventions are crucial for managing outbreaks.