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A System for Standardizing and Combining U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Emissions and Waste Inventory Data.

Ben Young1, Wesley W Ingwersen2, Matthew Bergmann2,3

  • 1Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington, MA 02421, USA.

Applied Sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 10, 2022
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

The Standardized Emission and Waste Inventories (StEWI) system simplifies access to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) data. It reduces data duplication, improving environmental reporting and modeling accuracy.

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Data Management
  • Environmental Modeling

Background:

  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) databases aggregate company and state reports on emissions, releases, and waste.
  • These valuable environmental datasets are difficult to access and interpret due to varied data management schemes.
  • Challenges include erroneous estimations and double-counting of emissions, hindering accurate environmental characterization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a system for standardized access and use of USEPA inventory data.
  • To overcome challenges in retrieving and interpreting complex environmental datasets.
  • To facilitate accurate environmental reporting, chemical release modeling, and life cycle assessments.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the Standardized Emission and Waste Inventories (StEWI) system.
Keywords:
EPA dataNational Emissions InventoryRCRAInfoToxics Release Inventorybiennial hazardous waste reportdischarge monitoring reporteGRIDfacility registry servicegreenhouse gas reporting programpythonsubstance registry servicetool ecosystem

Related Experiment Videos

  • Implementation of four Python modules for data access, filtering, and combination.
  • Application of data standardization protocols to reduce duplicate reporting of emissions (e.g., CO2, ammonia).
  • Main Results:

    • StEWI provides rapid access to USEPA inventory data in standardized formats.
    • The system reduces reported emissions of carbon dioxide and ammonia to prevent duplicate reporting, by approximately two- and four-fold, respectively.
    • StEWI has been successfully utilized in developing the USEEIO model and a baseline electricity life cycle inventory database.

    Conclusions:

    • StEWI significantly enhances the usability of USEPA environmental data.
    • The system improves the accuracy of environmental reporting and modeling by addressing data inconsistencies.
    • StEWI is a valuable tool for chemical release and exposure modeling, life cycle assessment, and other environmental applications.