Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 7, 2025

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates
Published on: February 15, 2016
Geometrically Mismatched Hydrogen-bonded Framework Composed of Tetratopic Carboxylic Acid
Zhuxi Yang1, Taito Hashimoto2, Ryusei Oketani2
1Division of Environmental Materials Science, Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, 060-0810, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Abstract:
Porous organic frameworks possessing interactive free sites in the pore have attracted much attention due to their potential to show the site-originated specific functionalities. Herein, we demonstrate that such a framework could be constructed using a concept of geometrically mismatched frameworks composed of phenanthroline-based tetratopic carboxylic acid CP-Phen. Simple recrystallization of CP-Phen yielded a solvent included porous framework CP-Phen-1, in which three of four carboxy groups form hydrogen-bonded dimer to form a ladder-shaped framework, while the remained one does not participate in framework formation due to geometrical mismatch and interacts with solvent molecules through weak hydrogen-bonding. This result implies that our proposed strategy is effective to provide free interactive sites in porous frameworks. Although CP-Phen-1 undergoes two-step structural transformation presumably accompanied by hydrogen-bond rearrangements upon loss of solvent molecules, the activate framework shows good thermal stability up to 360 °C and selective CO2 adsorption.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Structures of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Carboxylic acid derivatives contain an acyl group attached to a heteroatom such as chlorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. The carbonyl carbon and oxygen are both sp2-hybridized with an unhybridized p orbital.
The three sp2 orbitals of the carbonyl carbon form three σ bonds, one each with the carbonyl oxygen, the α carbon, and the heteroatom, whereas the other two sp2 orbitals of the carbonyl oxygen are occupied by the lone pairs. Further, the...
Acid Halides to Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis
As shown below, the mechanism involves a nucleophilic attack by water at the carbonyl carbon to form a tetrahedral intermediate. This is followed by the reformation of the carbon–oxygen π bond along with the departure of a halide ion. A final proton transfer step yields carboxylic...
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Overview
Preparation of Acid Anhydrides
The carboxylate ion acts as a nucleophile that attacks the carbonyl carbon of the acid chloride to form a tetrahedral intermediate. Subsequently, the re-formation of the carbonyl group with the loss of the chloride ion as a leaving group leads to the formation of an acid...
Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
Conformations of Cyclohexane
The chair form is the most stable and derives its name from its resemblance to the “easy chair.” In the chair conformation, two carbon atoms are arranged out-of-plane — one above and one below, minimizing the torsional strain. In the chair form, the bond angle is very close to the ideal...

