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Jonathan Sicsic, Carine Franc

    Sante Publique (Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy, France)
    |June 20, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    General practitioners (GPs) are motivated by financial and non-financial incentives to increase cancer screening. Preferences vary by cancer type, with colorectal cancer favoring financial rewards and breast/cervical cancers favoring non-financial ones.

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    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Health Services Research
    • General Practice

    Context:

    • Low uptake of cancer screening services by general practitioners (GPs).
    • Variability in screening provision across different contexts and individual GPs.
    • Importance of primary care in delivering preventive and screening services for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers.

    Purpose:

    • To investigate the determinants of general practitioners' involvement in cancer screening activities.
    • To identify key attributes influencing GPs' participation in cancer screening programs.
    • To inform strategies for enhancing cancer screening delivery in primary care settings.

    Summary:

    • A discrete choice experiment (DCE) involving 402 French GPs explored preferences for cancer screening attributes.

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  • GPs showed sensitivity to both financial incentives (e.g., compensation) and non-financial incentives (e.g., training, improved patient information flow).
  • Involvement in colorectal cancer screening was more responsive to financial incentives, while breast and cervical cancer screening showed a preference for non-financial incentives.

    • Impact:

    • Provides evidence-based insights for policymakers to prioritize interventions aimed at increasing cancer screening supply.
    • Highlights the need for tailored incentive strategies based on specific cancer screening contexts.
    • Supports the optimization of general practice roles in national cancer prevention efforts.