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    Area of Science:

    • Distributed Optimization
    • Multiagent Systems
    • Stochastic Convex Optimization

    Background:

    • Real-world systems often involve dynamic parameters and unknown future conditions.
    • Distributed systems require efficient coordination among agents with limited information.
    • Online optimization addresses problems where data arrives sequentially.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop an algorithm for distributed online stochastic convex optimization with time-varying constraints.
    • To address scenarios where cost and constraint functions are unknown beforehand.
    • To analyze the performance under dynamic network topologies.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of the adaptive distributed bandit primal-dual algorithm.
    • Utilizing bandit feedback with one-point or two-point gradient estimators.
    • Designing adaptive step size and regularization sequences without prior knowledge of iteration span T.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed algorithm achieves sublinear expected dynamic regret.
    • Demonstrated sublinear constraint violation under sublinear benchmark sequence drift.
    • Validated performance through numerical experiments.

    Conclusions:

    • The adaptive distributed bandit primal-dual algorithm is effective for dynamic multiagent optimization.
    • The method provides theoretical guarantees on regret and constraint violation.
    • The approach is robust to time-varying distributions and network structures.