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Updated: Sep 7, 2025

Refined Murine Model of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Published on: June 17, 2025
Development and applicability of a dignity-centred palliative care programme for people with idiopathic pulmonary
Yasuko Igai1, Sarah E Porter1,2
1Graduate School of Nursing Science, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
Aims:
This study evaluated the acceptability of a dignity-centred palliative care programme for people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis by converging perceptions of living with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis qualitative data and quantitative data.
Design:
The qualitative-driven mixed methods research addressed the study aim by using a convergent design. This single arm, non-randomized study used purposive sampling.
Methods:
Interviews with 12 stable outpatients with IPF provided qualitative data. Their quantitative data were from six scales: self-esteem, health-related quality of life, anxiety, depression, dyspnoea, cough and programme satisfaction. Intervention was three educational modules: symptom management, enhancing daily activities and life reviews.
Results:
Semi-structured interviews yielded eight categories. Self-esteem was not statistically significantly changed. Dyspnoea symptoms improved significantly. Participants (n = 9) holding positive attitudes for living with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, had improved lifestyle behaviour and improved or maintained self-esteem. The meta-inference regarding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis perceptions were related to changes in self-esteem.
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