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Case 307
Paul Sathiadoss1, Najla Fasih1
1From the Department of Medical Imaging, The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, 501 Smyth Rd, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1H 8L6.
A 45-year-old woman experienced chronic nausea and vomiting. Diagnostic imaging, including CT and an indium 111 octreotide scan, was used to investigate her unexplained symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Nuclear Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- A 45-year-old woman presented with a 4-year history of worsening nausea, nonbilious vomiting, and mild upper abdominal pain.
- Routine investigations and tumor markers were unremarkable, necessitating further diagnostic evaluation.
Observation:
- Clinical examination revealed stable vital signs and a benign abdominal exam.
- Initial contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed no definitive pathology.
- An indium 111 octreotide scan was performed subsequently for further assessment.
Findings:
- The patient's prolonged gastrointestinal symptoms were unexplained by initial laboratory and imaging studies.
- The diagnostic workup involved a multi-modal imaging approach.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering advanced imaging techniques when initial evaluations are inconclusive for chronic gastrointestinal complaints.
- Further investigation with somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (indium 111 octreotide scan) may be beneficial in diagnosing rare conditions presenting with unexplained nausea and vomiting.
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