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Standard Document Development for Health Information Exchange in Korea
Sungwon Jung1, Sungchul Bae2, Donghyeong Seong1,2
1Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
We developed the Korean (K)-CDA IG for standardized health information exchange (HIE). This national guide facilitates local data requirements, improving patient care continuity and EHR interoperability.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Medical Informatics
- Health Information Exchange
Background:
- Health Information Exchange (HIE) is crucial for patient care continuity.
- Standardized data is essential for HIE effectiveness.
- Existing Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) Implementation Guides (IGs) lack development process details and local adaptability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a national CDA IG tailored to local requirements in Korea.
- To detail the development process and technical methods for the Korean (K)-CDA IG.
- To enhance health information exchange and EHR interoperability within Korea.
Main Methods:
- A three-stage development process: analysis, development, and evaluation.
- Investigated the Korean health information environment and EHR systems.
- Conducted gap analysis with existing CDA IGs and utilized a templated CDA approach.
- Consulted a technical advisory group for validation.
Main Results:
- Developed 35 CDA templates.
- Improved 28 value sets, with 13 being Korea-specific.
- Established rules for the Object Identifier (OID) structure.
Conclusions:
- Successfully developed the K-CDA IG meeting local requirements.
- The K-CDA IG can serve as interoperability criteria for national EHR certification.
- Provided recommendations for other countries developing HIE programs.
Related Concept Videos
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
Purpose of Health Records I
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Purpose of Health Records II
Integrated Healthcare System
Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:

