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COMPUTER BASED EYE TRACKER FOR DETECTION OF MANIFEST STRABISMUS.

Ognjen Zrinšćak1, Ivan Grubišić1, Karolj Skala1

  • 11Department of Ophthalmology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia; 2Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.

Acta Clinica Croatica
|June 23, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A new eye-tracking method accurately diagnoses manifest strabismus, a common eye alignment disorder. This technology offers high sensitivity and specificity, enabling widespread population screening for early detection and treatment.

Keywords:
ComputerEye trackingManifest strabismus

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Medical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Strabismus, a condition of eye misalignment, can lead to amblyopia if not detected early.
  • Current diagnostic methods for strabismus are based on 19th/20th-century principles and require skilled examiners.
  • There is a need for updated, accessible diagnostic tools for strabismus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate a novel eye-tracking based diagnostic method for manifest strabismus.
  • To assess the sensitivity and specificity of the new method.
  • To determine the suitability of the method for population screening.

Main Methods:

  • Development and implementation of an eye-tracking system for strabismus diagnosis.
  • Clinical evaluation of the eye-tracking method on patients with manifest strabismus.
  • Comparison of the eye-tracking method's performance against established diagnostic criteria.

Main Results:

  • The eye-tracking based method demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing manifest strabismus.
  • The method does not require a skilled examiner, simplifying the diagnostic process.
  • The findings support the use of this technology for large-scale population screening.

Conclusions:

  • The novel eye-tracking method provides an effective and accessible tool for diagnosing manifest strabismus.
  • This technology has the potential to improve early detection rates and facilitate timely treatment.
  • Further research is recommended to explore its application in diagnosing latent strabismus.