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Polymerization generates chiral centers along the entire backbone of a polymer chain. Accordingly, the stereochemistry of the substituent group has a significant effect on polymer properties. Polymers formed from monosubstituted alkene monomers feature chiral carbons at every alternate position in the polymer backbone. Relative to the predominant orientation of substituents at the adjacent chiral carbons, the polymer can exist in three different configurations: isotactic, syndiotactic, and...
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Thermo-Responsive Shape Memory Vanillin-Based Photopolymers for Microtransfer Molding.

Justinas Jaras1, Aukse Navaruckiene1, Edvinas Skliutas2

  • 1Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu Rd. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania.

Polymers
|June 24, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Novel vanillin-based photopolymers exhibit shape-memory properties. These bio-based materials are suitable for microtransfer molding, offering tunable thermal and mechanical characteristics for advanced applications.

Keywords:
bio-based polymersdual curingmicrotransfer moldingphotocuringshape-memory

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Biomaterials Engineering

Background:

  • Development of advanced photopolymers for microfabrication is crucial.
  • Bio-based polymers offer sustainable alternatives to traditional materials.
  • Shape-memory polymers (SMPs) require precise control over thermal and mechanical properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop novel thermo-responsive, shape-memory vanillin-based photopolymers.
  • To investigate the influence of monomer ratios on photopolymer properties.
  • To evaluate the suitability of these photopolymers for microtransfer molding.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of photocurable resins using vanillin dimethacrylate, tridecyl methacrylate, and 1,3-benzenedithiol.
  • Tuning of thiol-acrylate photopolymerization and acrylate homopolymerization via monomer ratio adjustments.
  • Characterization of thermal and mechanical properties, and shape-memory behavior.
  • Testing of selected compositions using microtransfer molding.

Main Results:

  • A range of thermal and mechanical properties were achieved by altering monomer ratios.
  • All synthesized polymers exhibited excellent shape-memory capabilities, returning to their original shape after thermal programming.
  • Microtransfer molding tests demonstrated promising results for the developed photopolymer compositions.

Conclusions:

  • Vanillin-based photopolymers with thermo-responsive shape-memory properties have been successfully developed.
  • The materials demonstrate tunable properties and suitability for microtransfer molding techniques.
  • These bio-based photopolymers hold significant potential for creating microstructures and devices on non-flat surfaces.