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Towards Building a Visual Behaviour Analysis Pipeline for Suicide Detection and Prevention
Xun Li1, Sandersan Onie2, Morgan Liang1
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 24, 2022
Summary
This study introduces an AI video analysis system for detecting pre-suicide behaviors at hotspots. The novel approach uses skeleton-based action recognition and a logical layer for early intervention and suicide prevention.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Artificial Intelligence
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Deep learning advances human behavior analysis via video, crucial for intelligent surveillance.
- Current systems lack effective suicide prevention capabilities, especially for early crisis detection.
- Privacy concerns limit datasets for detecting pre-suicidal behaviors.
Purpose of the Study:
- Develop an intelligent visual processing pipeline for real-time human behavior analysis.
- Address the challenge of detecting crisis behaviors before suicide attempts.
- Facilitate early intervention and prevention at suicide hotspots.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a modular pipeline including pedestrian detection, tracking, and pose estimation.
- Developed a novel 2D skeleton-based action recognition algorithm using a two-branch network and stacked LSTM.
- Integrated a logical layer informed by human coding studies to recognize pre-suicide indicators.
Main Results:
- Achieved strong performance in action recognition on public and private datasets.
- Demonstrated effectiveness in recognizing complex behavior patterns from limited data.
- Validated the pipeline's capability in capturing crisis behavior indicators using simulated surveillance footage.
Conclusions:
- The proposed system effectively detects pre-suicide behaviors for early intervention.
- This AI-driven approach offers a promising solution for suicide prevention in visual surveillance.
- The modular design and novel algorithms advance the application of AI in public safety.

