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A Systematic Review of Arterial Dissections in COVID-19 Patients

Betsy Abraham1, Sherman David Mathew2, Kannan Sridharan3

  • 1Department of Intensive Care, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.

Current Cardiology Reviews
|June 28, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This study analyzes arterial dissections in COVID-19 patients, investigating theories of endothelial dysfunction and hyperinflammation. The exact incidence remains unknown, with only case reports available.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • COVID-19 can manifest as multiorgan dysfunction, including arterial dissections.
  • The precise incidence of arterial dissection in COVID-19 patients is not well-established.
  • Existing literature primarily consists of case reports and series.

Conclusions:

  • Arterial dissection is a recognized, albeit rare, complication of COVID-19.
  • Further research and larger cohort studies are needed to determine the exact incidence and risk factors.
  • Understanding the link between COVID-19, hyperinflammation, and endothelial dysfunction is crucial for managing these vascular complications.
Abstract

Keywords:
Aortic dissectionSARS-COV-2arterial dissectionscarotid dissectioncoronavirusvasculitis

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