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Related Concept Videos

Instrument Calibration01:12

Instrument Calibration

Instrument calibration is essential for ensuring that instruments produce accurate and consistent results. It is vital in manufacturing, healthcare, testing laboratories, and scientific research. Calibration processes are specific to each instrument and help enhance data accuracy. Each instrument has a unique calibration process tailored to its design and function to improve data accuracy.
Analytical Balance Calibration
An analytical balance measures mass and requires regular calibration to...

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Self-Calibration 3D Hybrid SERS Substrate and Its Application in Quantitative Analysis.

Bei-Bei Fu1, Xiang-Dong Tian1, Jing-Jin Song1

  • 1Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital, MOE Key Laboratory of Spectrochemical Analysis and Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.

Analytical Chemistry
|June 30, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A novel 3D hybrid nanostructure enhances Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) quantitative analysis by using a bifunctional substrate. This improves SERS intensity and reproducibility for detecting biomedical molecules.

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Area of Science:

  • Nanotechnology
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Spectroscopy

Background:

  • Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a sensitive technique for molecular detection.
  • Quantitative SERS analysis is challenged by hot spot heterogeneity and competitive adsorption.
  • Existing internal standard (IS) methods for SERS face limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a bifunctional SERS substrate using 3D hybrid nanostructures.
  • To overcome limitations of quantitative SERS analysis.
  • To improve SERS performance and reproducibility.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a 3D hybrid nanostructure with distinct calibration and detection units.
  • The calibration unit comprises Au@IS@SiO2 nanoparticles for stable reference signals.
  • The detection unit uses Au octahedrons for target analyte detection.

Main Results:

  • The 3D substrate demonstrated a 6-fold increase in SERS intensity compared to 2D substrates.
  • Reproducibility of SERS detection was significantly improved by correcting hot spot variations.
  • Sensitive determination of cotinine and creatinine in various matrices was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • The bifunctional 3D SERS substrate effectively addresses quantitative analysis challenges.
  • This approach enhances SERS performance and reproducibility.
  • The developed substrate offers a promising platform for advancing SERS applications in biomedical fields.