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Published on: September 12, 2014
Anxiety level of public university employees with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection
Aline Bicalho Matias1,2, Isabela Saura Sartoreto Mallagoli1, Marta Gonçalves Arão1
1Departamento de Saúde do Trabalhador, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Introduction:
Workers on leave awaiting confirmation of coronavirus infection may experience worry and anticipatory stress.
Objectives:
The objective of this study was to assess the anxiety levels of employees at a public university in the state of São Paulo who were put on leave due to suspected or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and to correlate their anxiety levels with personal and work-related variables.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study used an online survey to collect data from employees who took a diagnostic test for COVID-19. The participants' anxiety level was measured using Greenberger and Padesky's Anxiety Inventory, while data on personal and work-related variables were collected through a socio-demographic questionnaire.
Results:
Most of the 153 participants (76.5%) reported anxiety symptoms. COVID-19 infection was confirmed in 51%. The highest prevalence of severe anxiety (27%) was among employees who had indirect contact with COVID-19 patients. Three variables - being a woman, being a regular employee, and previous physical health problems - were responsible for a higher risk of anxiety.
Conclusions:
This study's findings indicate the need to protect the mental health of the university's employees.
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