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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 6, 2025

High-throughput Screening for Protein-based Inheritance in S. cerevisiae
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Understanding and evolving prions by yeast multiplexed assays.

Mireia Seuma1, Benedetta Bolognesi1

  • 1Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac 10-12, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
|July 1, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Yeast genetics research reveals how mutations affect prion properties. New multiplexed deep mutagenesis strategies in yeast offer powerful insights into prion self-assembly and in vivo structure.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Yeast genetics has been pivotal in understanding prions, including their composition, conformation, and propagation.
  • Thirty years later, yeast remains a powerful model for studying prion sequence mutations and their effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of novel multiplexed strategies for investigating prions and prion-like sequences.
  • To explore the impact of mutations in prion sequences on their function, toxicity, and physical properties.

Main Methods:

  • Deep mutagenesis combined with tailored selection assays in yeast.
  • Mimicking evolutionary processes in vitro ('evolution in a flask').

Main Results:

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  • These multiplexed approaches reveal mechanistic insights into the consequences of prion self-assembly.
  • The study reports on the structures that prion sequences adopt in vivo.
  • Conclusions:

    • Multiplexed deep mutagenesis in yeast is a powerful strategy for studying prions.
    • This approach enhances understanding of prion structure-function relationships and in vivo behavior.