Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 6, 2025
04:08
Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Published on: April 5, 2024
615
[Ganglion cysts on wrists and hands]
Jamila Hussein Eriksen1, Merete Juhl Kønig2, Eva Balslev3
1Håndcenter, Aleris-Hamlet Hospitaler.
Ugeskrift for Laeger
|July 5, 2022
Summary
Ganglion cysts are common wrist tumors. While imaging aids diagnosis, open excision is the standard treatment, though research into preventing recurrence is ongoing.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Hand Surgery
- Radiology
Background:
- Ganglion cysts are the most frequent soft-tissue tumors affecting the hand and wrist.
- Dorsal wrist locations account for 60-70% of these tumors.
- The exact cause and development of ganglion cysts remain unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current treatment modalities for ganglion cysts.
- To analyze recurrence rates associated with different treatments.
- To highlight the need for further research into etiology and recurrence prevention.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on ganglion cyst treatments.
- Analysis of diagnostic imaging techniques like ultrasound and MRI.
- Comparison of open and arthroscopic excision outcomes.
Main Results:
- Ultrasound and MRI can differentiate between cystic and solid components, aiding diagnosis.
- Arthroscopic excision shows potential, but open excision is considered the gold standard.
- Recurrence rates vary, and effective prevention strategies are still under investigation.
Conclusions:
- Open excision remains the primary treatment for ganglion cysts.
- Further research is essential to understand the underlying causes and reduce recurrence.
- Improved diagnostic imaging aids in initial assessment and treatment planning.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:17Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers
1.3K
The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi...
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi...
1.3K
01:22Spinal Nerves: Plexus I
1.3K
Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
1.3K
01:12Arteries of the Upper Limbs
934
The subclavian artery transitions into the axillary artery as it exits the chest and enters the axillary region. This artery is critical for supplying blood to the shoulder area, including the head of the humerus, through the humeral circumflex arteries. As the vessel continues into the upper arm or brachium, it becomes the brachial artery. This artery plays a key role in vascularizing the brachial region and bifurcates at the elbow into several branches. These branches include the deep...
934
01:09Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius
2.4K
The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint.
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a...
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a...
2.4K
01:15Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna
2.5K
The ulna and radius are parallel bones of the antebrachium or the forearm. The ulna lies medially and consists of a bony tip called the olecranon process at its proximal end. This hook-like projection articulates with the olecranon fossa of the humerus and forms the "hinged" ulnohumeral part of the elbow joint. This joint facilitates forearm extension and flexion while preventing its hyperextension. Similarly, the coronoid process, another bony projection on the proximal/anterior side...
2.5K
01:16Muscles that Move the Forearm
1.9K
The muscles that move the forearms can be divided into four groups: forearm flexors, forearm extensors, forearm pronators, and forearm supinators. The flexors and extensors act on the elbow joint, while the pronators and supinators act on the radioulnar joints.
Forearm Flexors
The biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis are forearm flexors. The biceps brachii is made up of two heads. Its long head originates at the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula, whereas that of the short head is...
Forearm Flexors
The biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis are forearm flexors. The biceps brachii is made up of two heads. Its long head originates at the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula, whereas that of the short head is...
1.9K