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Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System
Published on: December 11, 2016
Evolution of adverse drug reactions reporting systems: paper based to software based
M T Madhushika1, T P Weerarathna2, P L G C Liyanage3
1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka. mtmadhushika@med.ruh.ac.lk.
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) reporting systems are crucial for drug safety. Enhancing these systems with new technologies is vital for effective pharmacovigilance and reducing healthcare burdens.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacovigilance
- Drug Safety
- Healthcare Systems
Background:
- Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) impose significant clinical and economic burdens on national healthcare systems.
- Effective pharmacovigilance relies on robust systems for detecting and reporting ADRs post-market.
- Current ADR reporting methods vary globally, with direct reporting by healthcare professionals being common.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of global ADR reporting systems.
- To examine the evolution of ADR reporting strategies over time.
- To highlight the potential of new technologies in improving ADR detection and reporting.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review utilizing PubMed and the Cochrane database.
- Inclusion of original articles, and reports from WHO, FDA, and the Institute of Medicine.
- Analysis of various ADR reporting methodologies employed worldwide.
Main Results:
- Direct reporting by healthcare professionals is a widely adopted method for ADR surveillance.
- Many countries have national regulatory bodies overseeing ADR reporting.
- Emerging technologies offer significant potential to enhance ADR reporting systems, particularly in regions with existing limitations.
Conclusions:
- Implementing and adopting advanced technologies is essential for strengthening ADR monitoring and reporting.
- An effective national pharmacovigilance system necessitates the integration of newer technologies.
- Continuous improvement of ADR reporting mechanisms is critical for public health and drug safety.
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