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Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Zinc-Sponge Battery Electrodes that Suppress Dendrites
Published on: September 29, 2020
Research progress on ZnSe and ZnTe anodes for rechargeable batteries
Wei Ni1, Xiu Li2, Ling-Ying Shi3
1State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, ANSTEEL Research Institute of Vanadium & Titanium (Iron & Steel), Chengdu 610031, China.
Zinc selenide (ZnSe) and zinc telluride (ZnTe) show promise for rechargeable batteries due to their conductivity and capacity. Strategies like compositing and nanostructuring overcome challenges for advanced energy storage.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Energy Storage
Background:
- Transition-metal chalcogenides (TMCs) offer tunable bandgaps for energy applications.
- Zinc chalcogenides (ZnSe, ZnTe) are of increasing interest for electrochemical energy storage due to conductivity and capacity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a systematic overview of recent advances in ZnSe and ZnTe for energy storage.
- To cover synthesis, electrode design, and applications, particularly in Li/Na/K-ion batteries.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent research on ZnSe, ZnTe, and their hybrids/composites.
- Analysis of synthesis strategies, electrode design, and reaction mechanisms.
- Focus on overcoming challenges like volume change and ion diffusion.
Main Results:
- Compositing, doping, nanostructuring, and electrode design are effective strategies.
- ZnSe and ZnTe exhibit promising performance in advanced Li/Na/K-ion batteries.
- Understanding reaction mechanisms is crucial for development.
Conclusions:
- ZnSe and ZnTe are promising materials for next-generation rechargeable batteries.
- Further research into overcoming existing limitations will enhance their application.
- This overview highlights the potential of these materials for future energy storage solutions.
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