Regular Bedtimes Among Children Aged 5-17 Years: United States, 2020

NCHS Data Brief
|July 6, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Many children do not get enough sleep, with only two-thirds meeting recommended hours. This study examines regular bedtimes in children aged 5-17 using National Health Interview Survey data.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Sleep Medicine
  • Public Health Research
  • Child Development

Background:

  • The American Academy of Sleep Medicine sets sleep guidelines: 9-12 hours for ages 6-12 and 8-10 hours for ages 13-18.
  • A significant portion of children do not meet these recommended sleep durations.
  • Establishing regular bedtimes is crucial for children's health and well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the prevalence of regular bedtimes among children aged 5-17 years.
  • To identify factors associated with regular bedtime practices in children.
  • To provide data on sleep habits for public health initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from the 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
  • Defined regular bedtimes as consistent sleep schedules on school nights.
  • Analyzed sleep patterns based on sociodemographic factors, family structure, Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), income, and urbanicity.

Main Results:

  • Prevalence estimates of regular bedtimes were calculated for children aged 5-17.
  • Variations in regular bedtime practices were observed across different sociodemographic groups.
  • The study identified key characteristics associated with consistent sleep schedules.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding factors influencing regular bedtimes is essential for improving pediatric sleep health.
  • Findings can inform targeted interventions to promote healthy sleep habits in children.
  • Consistent sleep schedules are a vital component of overall child health and development.

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