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Published on: August 8, 2019
Regular Bedtimes Among Children Aged 5-17 Years: United States, 2020
Insights
Many children do not get enough sleep, with only two-thirds meeting recommended hours. This study examines regular bedtimes in children aged 5-17 using National Health Interview Survey data.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Sleep Medicine
- Public Health Research
- Child Development
Background:
- The American Academy of Sleep Medicine sets sleep guidelines: 9-12 hours for ages 6-12 and 8-10 hours for ages 13-18.
- A significant portion of children do not meet these recommended sleep durations.
- Establishing regular bedtimes is crucial for children's health and well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the prevalence of regular bedtimes among children aged 5-17 years.
- To identify factors associated with regular bedtime practices in children.
- To provide data on sleep habits for public health initiatives.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
- Defined regular bedtimes as consistent sleep schedules on school nights.
- Analyzed sleep patterns based on sociodemographic factors, family structure, Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), income, and urbanicity.
Main Results:
- Prevalence estimates of regular bedtimes were calculated for children aged 5-17.
- Variations in regular bedtime practices were observed across different sociodemographic groups.
- The study identified key characteristics associated with consistent sleep schedules.
Conclusions:
- Understanding factors influencing regular bedtimes is essential for improving pediatric sleep health.
- Findings can inform targeted interventions to promote healthy sleep habits in children.
- Consistent sleep schedules are a vital component of overall child health and development.
Abstract:
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends 9-12 hours of sleep for children aged 6-12 years and 8-10 hours for those aged 13-18 (1), yet only two-thirds of children meet these recommendations (2). This report uses 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data to describe regular bedtimes, defined as going to sleep at the same time most days or every day in a typical school week, among children aged 5-17 years. Estimates are presented by sociodemographic characteristics, family type, Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), family income, and urbanicity of residence.
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