Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 26, 2026

TAPE: A Biodegradable Hemostatic Glue Inspired by a Ubiquitous Compound in Plants for Surgical Application
Published on: June 8, 2016
Pediatric Glue-Related Injuries in U.S. Emergency Departments: A 10-Year Overview
Albert L Zhang1, Jeffrey P Louie2, Henry W Ortega3
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Insights
Pediatric glue injuries are rising, with eyes most commonly affected by splashes. Younger children may ingest glue, while older children risk burns, highlighting the need for better prevention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Toxicology
- Consumer Product Safety
Background:
- Slime's popularity increases children's exposure to glue.
- Limited literature exists on pediatric glue-related injuries.
- Emergency department (ED) data can characterize these injuries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize pediatric glue-related injuries treated in U.S. EDs.
- To analyze injury trends and mechanisms.
- To identify age-related differences in injury types.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) for data from 2009-2018.
- Abstracted data from discrete and narrative fields.
- Calculated odds ratios to assess age-related injury variations.
Main Results:
- An estimated 18,126 pediatric patients received ED treatment for glue injuries.
- Injury incidence showed an increasing trend over the study period.
- The eye was the most frequently injured body part, often due to unintentional splashes; foreign body was the most common diagnosis.
- Younger children had higher rates of glue ingestion, whereas older children sustained more burns.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric glue-related injuries are a growing concern, particularly eye injuries from splashes.
- Age-specific risks (ingestion in younger, burns in older children) necessitate tailored prevention.
- Preventive strategies should include enhanced supervision, proper storage, and personal protective equipment.
Abstract:
Slime's increasing popularity has caused children to be more frequently exposed to glue. There is no comprehensive literature describing pediatric glue-related injuries. This study's purpose is to characterize pediatric glue-related injuries presented to U.S. emergency departments (EDs). We queried the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System for pediatric glue-related injuries from 2009 to 2018. Data were abstracted from discrete and case narrative data. Odds ratios were calculated to determine age-related differences in injuries. An estimated 18,126 pediatric patients were treated in U.S. EDs for glue-related injuries. Injury incidence increased over time. The most frequently injured body part was the eye, and the most common diagnosis was foreign body without documented sequelae. The most common injury mechanism was unintentional splash/squirt/explosion. Younger children were more likely to accidentally ingest glue; older children were more likely to sustain burns. Preventive efforts should focus on personal protective equipment, proper storage/labeling, and supervision of use.
Related Concept Videos
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Potential Scenarios

