Kinesiology Students' Perception Regarding Exercise Oncology: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Alice Avancini1,2, Carlo Ferri Marini3, Isabella Sperduti4
1Department of Oncology, University of Verona Hospital Trust, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Summary
Kinesiology students recognize the importance of exercise for cancer patients but lack specific knowledge and training. Universities should enhance exercise oncology education to better prepare future professionals.
Area of Science:
- Exercise Science
- Oncology
- Public Health
Background:
- Physical activity is crucial for cancer care, requiring specialized knowledge for effective delivery.
- Kinesiology students are potential key providers of physical activity interventions for cancer patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the knowledge, perception, and competence of sports science university students regarding exercise for cancer patients.
- To identify factors influencing students' preparedness in exercise oncology.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was administered to 854 kinesiology students across four Italian universities.
- Data were collected on students' understanding of exercise guidelines, perceived importance of physical activity, and self-assessed competence.
Main Results:
- While students acknowledged the benefits of exercise in cancer care, only about half correctly identified recommended aerobic and strength activity amounts.
- A significant gap exists in formal university training concerning exercise oncology, leading to low self-perceived competence in counseling and program delivery.
- Master's students in Preventive and Adapted Physical Activity demonstrated higher knowledge and competence.
Conclusions:
- Kinesiology programs need to integrate comprehensive exercise oncology curricula, including specific courses and internships.
- Enhanced training is essential to equip future professionals with the necessary skills to support cancer patients' lifestyle modifications through exercise.
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