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Updated: Sep 5, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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Readiness for the aging population in private dental practices
Sarah Shannon1, Odette N Gould1, Christine Wooley2
1Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB, Canada.
Summary
Dental hygienists are willing to improve geriatric oral care but lack specific knowledge for older adults and those with dementia. Education and practice adjustments are needed to meet the growing needs of these patient populations.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Dentistry
- Dental Hygiene Practice
- Dementia Care
Background:
- Increasing number of older adults retain natural teeth.
- Growing need for specialized dental care for seniors and individuals with dementia.
- Limited understanding of current private practice accommodations for these populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess dental hygienists' knowledge and practices regarding geriatric and dementia oral care.
- To identify areas for improved continuing education for dental hygienists.
- To understand the willingness of dental hygienists to adapt care for older adults and clients with dementia.
Main Methods:
- Survey distributed to 517 dental hygienists in New Brunswick, Canada.
- Respondents rated knowledge, willingness for education, and care adjustments on 5-point scales.
- Data collected from 121 respondents (23.4% response rate).
Main Results:
- Dental hygienists expressed willingness to pursue further geriatric care education.
- Gaps identified in knowledge of medication effects and dementia-specific oral care techniques.
- Recommended geriatric care accommodations were not consistently implemented.
Conclusions:
- Geriatric and dementia oral care must be prioritized in dental hygiene education and practice.
- Continuing education should address specific knowledge gaps for older adults and dementia patients.
- Further research is needed on integrating accommodations and patient experiences in clinical settings.
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